Dublinâs historical myth. Dr. FitzGeraldâs subsequent ludicrous image of Southern Protestants as a âprivileged minorityâ needs to be rectified by the accurate description given by Jack White in his book Minority Report (1975): âa minority without privilegeâ. More recent Irish history is still inextricably bound up with the religious divide between the Protestant majority of Northern Ireland and the Roman Catholic majority of the Irish Republic. […] The hierarchyâs in a mess, but in their heart of hearts they believe [IRA] violence is justified.â. In April 1995 numerous Protestant church buildings were attacked and burned: one in County Wicklow was daubed with IRA slogans written in human blood, ransacked, and set alight. Hence the name âBritish Islesâ. Christianity in Ireland dates back to the 5th century and it is thought to have emerged through the interaction with the Roman Britain. âDuring the hunger strikes there was real fear among the Protestant community of a backlash. Followers of the Church of Ireland (Anglicans) number 115,611 (3% of the total population), Presbyterians 20,582, Methodists 10,033. Protestantism in the Republic of Ireland refers to Protestantism in the Republic of Ireland and its predecessor, the Irish Free State. In the 1930s Roman Catholicism had become the central characteristic of Irish Nationalism and was the major influence on the shaping of the new State. From the Magna Carta through the Gunpowder Plot to Hitlerâs Concordat with the Vatican, British history has been a constant struggle for freedom from the domination and jurisdictional claims of the Papacy, pursued through numerous plots and in various guises, and aided and abetted by the Southern Irish Roman Catholic State. 5 J.M. It wasnât aggressive or violent after the Free State was formed. Monasteries started to emerge in the 6thcentury which became the centers of excellence for people from all Europe The causes of this dramatic decrease â from 10% in 1911 to 3.4% in 1981 and about 2.5% by the late 1980s â were listed as âalienation from the ethos of the State, emigration, and, over latter decades, mixed marriagesâ. After the Nationalists obtained possession of the 26 Counties in 1921, the pogrom against Protestants continued, resembling the massacre of 1641 and the mass murder of Protestants during the 1798 Rebellion. People travelling to the Republic of Ireland from “red” listed regions will no longer have to restrict their movements once they receive a negative Covid-19 test after arriving in the country. Ne Temere, the Catholic doctrine on mixed marriages, was seen by many as helping ensure the resulting children were brought up as Catholics. The drop until 1989 it estimated at 68%. During the 18th century many Ulster men and women were forced to emigrate to America for religious and economic reasons. Protestants were hacked to death, disembowelled, burned and boiled alive, starved, drowned and frozen naked. The Protestants live throughout Ireland but they are more numerous in the counties immediately bordering Northern Ireland: Donegal, Cavan, Monaghan and Leitrim, the first three once part of Ulster. The Constitution described the country as â[Roman] Catholicâ. When the Island was partitioned in 1921, the six Counties of Northern Ireland remained part of the United Kingdom to be governed until 1972 by what was called “a Protestant Parliament for a Protestant people”. A week or so ago I was listening to the early morning news on BBC Radio Ulster and they did a feature on the decline in the Protestant … The experiences of Protestants growing up in the Republic of Ireland is being documented by University College Dublin for a major new oral history project. When British negotiators carved Northern Ireland from the newly independent south it was 65% Protestant, 35% Catholic, entrenching a unionist majority. Like many Irish Protestants, his family believe they are descended from the English who arrived in Ireland with Oliver Cromwell during the 1650s. In the 2011 census of Northern Ireland, 48% (883,768) described themselves as Protestant, which was a decline of approximately 5% from the 2001 census. The next logical step was the Republicâs infamous 1937 Constitution, personally drafted by a fanatical Roman Catholic Nationalist, Eamonn de Valera, in the spirit of a crusade against Protestantism. Protestants also form 8.1 per cent of the population of Wicklow, 5 per cent of Laoighis and 4.7 per cent of Carlow near Dublin, with a further 3.9 per cent in Dublin itself. Two of his close associates made memorable pronouncements on Ulsterâs Protestant population: OâDuffy (President of the United Ireland Party and later Chief of Staff of the official Southern forces), said: âGive them the lead [leash or whip]â; and Corry: âLet poison gas be used on them.â (9). It was a priest-inspired Constitution for a priest-dominated society. During the colonial era, the number of Protestants in the south was considerably high until Ireland was partitioned. While the special position of the Roman Catholic Church and other named religions was removed in theory by the Fifth Amendment, in practice discrimination against Protestants not only continued, but became worse. It originated with the 16th-century Reformation, a movement against what its followers perceived to be errors in the Catholic Church. St. Patrick was not Irish at all. One of the ramparts which the forefathers of our nation built around their rights and liberties was the Revolution Settlement under King William III and his Queen Mary. A major book by Robin Bury, Buried Lives: The Protestants of Southern Ireland, recounts in detail many of the personal stories of Protestants affected by the lawlessness against them, including the numerous murders, disappearances, evictions, intimidation, arson, land seizures, looting and boycotting, and tells a sad story of the clear sectarian nature of often unreported systematic ethnic cleansing in the Irish Republic. They were shot. Yet the perpetrators are transubstantiated into peacemakers, while Irish Nationalism as a whole has come to speak with the same voice as its terrorist front men. When the Irish Republic continues as an EU member after Brexit, it will retain what is the only land border with the UK. The deletion, following the 1972 referendum, of the provisions of Article 44.2-3, which granted a special position to the Roman Catholic Church, was in reality a clever confidence trick in that it also withdrew the former recognition of (without the granting of equality to) a limited number of other faiths. The republic's current parliament includes four Protestants (and two Jews) among its 166 members. Only the Bible failed to burn. The Irish did not arrive until the third century A.D., and it was they who originally âcolonisedâ Ulster, launching an attack under Queen Maeve from their Midland Kingdom of Meath against the north-eastern Uliti, many of whom fled to Scotland from the Irish Gaels (a name which means âbanditsâ). The EU is illegally interfering by tempting Northern Ireland with keeping its full EU membership on condition that it abandons the UK to become part of the Republic of Ireland; but Brussels must be totally ignorant of history or â to use the phrase which it disdainfully applied to Theresa May â must itself be living in another galaxy. âA lot of this has been buried â I think âBuried Livesâ is quite a good title for the book â people want to keep quiet about it and donât want to talk about it.â. As the EU tries to meddle in Northern Ireland during the Brexit process, many victimhood myths about Irish history and religion need to be strongly countered. 9 Quoted in Hugh Shearman: Anglo-Irish Relations, London, Faber and Faber, p. 204 Protestantism in Ireland: | | ||| | Proportion of respondents to the 2011 census... World Heritage Encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest online encyclopedias available, and the most definitive collection ever assembled. The Republicâs press teemed at the time with reports of physical attacks on Dr. FitzGeraldâs allegedly âprivilegedâ and âendowedâ Protestant minority. DEMOCRACY, THE NUDGE UNIT, âPSYOPSâ AND CORPORATE STATE POWER, USELESS MASKS AND COVID TESTS, SECOND WAVES, AND FEW DEATHS, HELMUT KOHL DEAD: EU BUSINESSES ATTACK BRITAIN IN RUSSIA, 21st Anniversary of the Maastricht Treason Charges. The Report of the United Protestant Congress of 1922 (p. 102) puts the paradox succinctly: âIt was a Pope who first robbed Ireland of her independence, and [â¦] an English [Roman Catholic] invader who was the first to establish in Ireland the supremacy of Rome.â Ex-UVF man Billy Hutchinson admits: My life is full of contradictions. The establishment of the Irish Free State and the end of the union between southern Ireland and Great Britain, who were the main protagonists in Protestantization of Ireland, is one of the main reasons protestant population declined significantly. Protestantism by country, Christianity in the Republic of Ireland by denomination, Protestantism in Europe Protestantism in the Republic of Ireland Category page He made his findings through an M Phil at Trinity, now published in his recent book. "It's now roughly 4% of Protestants in the Republic, so I don't think Protestants in the Republic fear anything about a united Ireland. 6 âDiscrimination in Eireâ, The Magill Magazine, February 1989 Christianity is the island’s largest religion, having more followers than any other religion in both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. On 1 March 1992 the Dublin newspaper Sunday World reported on the systematic victimisation of a Christian couple by gangs of youths in Cork because of their religious beliefs and for preaching the Gospel in the city and country towns. 2 Statistics supplied by Rodney Atkinson PROTESTANT SCHOOLS IN THE REPUBLIC OF IRELAND by Bryan T. Peck, Dublin Introduction The Protestants in the Republic of Ireland are a minority group constituting less than 5% of the national population. (10), In 2014 a spate of violent incidents against Protestants over a wide geographical area of the Irish Republic, including aggravated burglaries and the vandalising of Protestant churches, was described by Church of Ireland minister Rev. In 1704 the Irish establishment deliberately discriminated against Presbyterians by excluding them from public life in Ireland. The Roman Catholic hierarchy falsely calls him the âApostle of Irelandâ; but Christianity had been known for at least 200 years before he landed on its shores. âIn fact a Catholic said to me â out of concern: âYou know, you want to be a little careful because of what is going on in Northern Irelandâ.â. This is double nonsense: the original faith of Ireland was the pure, unadulterated Christianity preached by St. Patrick in the 5th century â Roman Catholicism was not known in Ireland until the 12th century; and those who came to the Island from Scotland and northern England during the âPlantationâ were the descendants of the original inhabitants of Ulster, expelled by the Irish invaders in the third century and returning to their rightful homeland. (3) The Vatican planned to give its ecclesiastical guarantee to this new Europe, which was to be the dynamic opposite of Churchillâs post-War vision of a democratic association of nation states. which I call âinvoluntary emigrationâ.â, He added: âThere was intimidation, there was a fearfulness of what would happen once the Free State was established. 1 http://www.thejournal.ie/waning-support-for-united-ireland-among-northern-catholics-157651-Jun2011/ People were aware of our difference and they were aware that really we were here as a matter of indulgence, as opposed to a matter of right.â. Its fundamentally theocratic nature, including its provision of a privileged position for the Roman Catholic Church, constitutes a breach of the formulation by the UN Commission on the Rights of Man (freedom of thought, conscience and religion) and contravenes the 1977 declaration by the UN Commission on Human Rights. The Eucharistic Congress of 1932 demonstrated the importance of the Roman Catholic religion in the celebration of the Irish national identity through the Gaelic tradition. ⢠Buried Lives, The Protestants of Southern Ireland by Robin Bury (from The History Press Ireland). (11). As I was preparing this article, a Protestant acquaintance from overseas who (fleeing one of those hell holes whose persecutions the MSM sanitise or censor) recently settled in the Irish Republic. Yeats (1865-1939), who was then a member of the Irish Senate, described as âa measure which a minority of this nation considers to be grossly offensiveâ. Finucane killing: Dodds lists eight terror attacks linked to other legal figures that get little attention, Inside the self-deception an unrepentant killer needs to stay sane â but at what price? Freedom of religion is provided for by law in both countries. Religious Bigotry and Ethnic Cleansing Not to mention two … 10 The Irish Independent, 25 October 2008 In the colonial days of the United States the Ulster Scots played a leading role in the War of Independence, in which Southern Irish Roman Catholics were no more involved than they were in World War II, when the self-confessing âneutralâ Irish State was less than helpful in the fight against European Fascism and ended the war with their President De Valera signing the Dublin German Embassyâs Book of condolence on the death of Adolf Hitler! Enter your amount after redirected to the merchant window. (8) Many of them included disbanded members of the former Royal Irish Constabulary, British ex-servicemen, and civilians loyal to the British regime in Ireland. The Church of Ireland, an Anglican church, is the second largest religious group in the Republic and is the only church in Ireland that is currently growing, both as a percentage of the population and in actual numbers. The most surprising thing he found in his research was that âthe key to the theme of separation and feeling an outsider was what happened in 1920-23, the War of Independence and the Civil War. More recent Irish history is still inextricably bound up with the religious divide between the Protestant majority of Northern Ireland and the Roman Catholic majority of the Irish Republic. One quite young lad, he was 15-16, the rest were men.â. This faith was entirely different from Roman Catholicism. File:Irland protestants 1861-1991.gif . A century later it is 48% Protestant… Republic of Ireland 20/3/00 Tel 049 5552660 . After Roman Catholics obtained the franchise in 1793, they succeeded in subverting the main Protestant churches by means of the great deception of the Ecumenical Movement, which still continues today. Some 60,000 Protestants, not connected to the administration, left in the period 1911-1926. There were 30 Orange Lodges in the city of Dublin, four District Lodges, a City Grand Lodge, Trinity College Grand Lodge, and seven Preceptories. There he was physically threatened and told to leave the Irish Republic when a Bible was discovered on his bedside table in his rented lodgings. In the 2011 census of the Republic of Ireland, 4.27% of the population described themselves as Protestant. It established a Protestant Throne, a Protestant Legislature and a Protestant Electorate. Developments in Europe in the 20th century were not planned to end with merely economic or even political union. In the 1930s, the Nazi propaganda machine painted an idyllic picture of Germanyâs Jews as a privileged minority. The main Protestant church, the Church of Ireland has tended to identify with the other main reformed churches, the Presbyterians and Methodists. The map records that other British tribes such as the Pretani, from which the term âBritonâ is derived, constituted the dominant population in both Ulster and northern Britain in these ancient times. Those who falsely label Protestantism as the invader imposed from England need to remember that it was in fact, ironically, an English monarch, the Roman Catholic Henry II, who brought Ireland under the authority of Rome. Within a few months not a single one of them had survived. The 1926 census of Northern Ireland found 24,000 people had come from the south in the previous 15 years, he said. Just a few contemporary examples Protestant decline in the Republic of Ireland. When the Ulster Scots returned during the âPlantationâ, they were coming back to the land from which they had been ousted by the Irish. Robin Bury, the son of a Co Cork Church of Ireland cleric, studied history at Trinity College Dublin and worked as a history teacher and later with the Irish export board. The Irish Sunday Times of 2 August 2015 reported that a four-year-old boy in Dublin had been refused a place at several local primary schools because he is not a Roman Catholic or a member of any of the religious groups mentioned in the Irish Constitution. It was not until 1152, some 700 years after Patrick, that Roman Catholicism came to Ireland, where it subsequently held undisturbed rule for almost 800 years. The ongoing campaign is currently being reflected in the vilification of the predominately Protestant-based Democratic Unionist Party for its support of Theresa Mayâs Conservative government. The Irish were not the original inhabitants of Northern Ireland, St Patrick was not Irish, the original Irish Christianity was not Roman Catholic and the biggest ethnic cleansing in Ireland was that of Protestants from Southern Ireland. He accepts that doctrinal differences on birth control may have initially have been a factor â until the legalisation of contraception in the south began in 1980. âIn 1911 there were about 300,000 native Irish Protestants in the 26 counties but there was a drop of 175,000 from 1911 to 2011, or about a 60% drop in the Protestant population. In 1989 the influential Dublin magazine Magill printed figures showing that between the census of 1911 â the last to precede the Treaty â and 1981, the Protestant population of the 26 Counties of Southern Ireland fell by 63%. Moreover, the Romans referred to the âBritannic Islandsâ: the smaller island was called âLittle Britainâ and the larger Island âGreat Britainâ (the latter designation having originally nothing to do with military or other greatness). The Protestants of Northern Ireland have not been deceived by the sham âremovalâ of Articles 2 and 3 from the Irish Constitution following the 1998 Referendum in the Republic, which merely substituted a claim of nationality for a claim of territory and jurisdiction, and even provided for the alteration to be rescinded should circumstances require it. In 2008, when the Irish Government moved to abolish the support grants for around 20 Protestant-managed fee-paying schools because of their non-Catholic status and save â¬2m, the Principal of Sligo Grammar School accused the Irish Education Minister of a policy of savage cuts and deliberate discrimination against Protestant schools, aimed without any consultation at diluting their minority even further. Terror His book includes graphic accounts of people who fled the country and later filed claims for compensation for lost property from the Irish state, based on records in Kew national library. The ancient unadulterated Christian faith of the islandâs inhabitants â that which, arriving directly from the Holy lands, replaced their earlier heathenism â spread and flourished through Patrickâs ministry and gained for Ireland the description âLand of Saints and Scholarsâ. (7) A Roman Catholic priest by the name of Watson was quoted in The Spectator of 22 January 1972 for his notorious sectarian remarks directed specifically against Northern Irelandâs Protestants and the Parliament at Stormont: âHow do you bring a Unionist Government to its knees unless you bomb them out? (But when their social Conservatism was mimicked by Angela Merkel in her vote against homosexual marriage she was not condemned because her aim is also the Vaticanâs – a European Superstate). Ninety percent of the 3,200 primary schools in the Irish Republic are under the patronage of the Roman Catholic Church and are permitted by law to prioritise the enrolment of baptized Roman Catholic children. Bury notes that practically the whole of the Protestant working-class â perhaps 10,000 â fled from Dublin in the early 1920s. (“General” Eoin O’Duffy – a title he was given by Franco – took the “Irish Brigade” to fight for the Fascists in the Spanish Civil War). The Catholics want to be reunited with the rest of Ireland and to leave the union with England, Scotland and Wales. De Valera also signed the book of condolences on the death of Adolf Hitler. Kelly: The Irish Constitution. There was a pretty nasty pogrom in west Cork but there were other incidents of violence.â. Some Roman Catholics took revenge on Protestants or intimidated them, especially in the border counties with Northern Ireland: Donegal, Leitrim, Cavan, Monaghan and Louth. As J.M. âThis surely tells a story. Moreover, although repealed, they may perhaps still be looked at for guidance on the on the intended sense of other provisions, or of the Constitution as a whole. 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